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It is an exciting time for translational histamine research
2021-11-18

It is an exciting time for translational histamine research, since preclinical studies show potential value for histamine receptor ligands. As reviewed above, there are several concerns for future studies of histamine and its role in the CNS. 1) Because of the availability of HDC-Cre mice (Williams
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In this paper we demonstrate a diatomaceous
2021-11-18

In this paper, we demonstrate a all-trans Retinal based TLC-SERS sensing technique combined with machine learning analysis to quantitatively detect seafood allergen in real spoiled tuna samples. We fabricate a diatomaceous earth TLC plate as a separable SERS-active substrate to detect histamine in a
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YAP TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction w
2021-11-18

YAP/TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction with the TEAD family of transcription factors [96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101]. The RAC1 pde inhibitor exchange factor protein TIAM1 has recently been linked to YAP/TAZ regulation in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Nuclear TIAM1 inhibits YAP/TAZ bindi
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To prevent toxicity of free
2021-11-18

To prevent toxicity of free hemoglobin as well as its degradation metabolites heme and free iron, several scavenger proteins and degradation enzymes protect the body. Haptoglobin (Hp) is the most well described hemoglobin scavenging protein that binds free hemoglobin and transports it to macrophages
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HBV is an enveloped double stranded
2021-11-18

HBV is an enveloped, double-stranded DNA virus, which is transcripted into four major transcripts [6]. Among them, the 3.5 kb pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) directs the translation of HBV polymerase, core protein and acts as template for reverse transcription. So viral transcription is a key step of virus l
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mocetinostat Molecular modeling of the sGC H NOX domain
2021-11-18

Molecular modeling of the sGC H-NOX domain has placed the β1-domain Cys, β1-C78 and β1-C122, close to the heme binding pocket; specifically, the β1-C78 is placed diametrically opposite to β1-H105, the residue responsible for coordinating the heme iron [42,43]. β1-C78 is enclosed in a highly mocetino
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To characterize the basic functions of GPR in phagocytes we
2021-11-18

To characterize the basic functions of GPR84 in phagocytes, we have utilized the receptor selective antagonist GLPG1205 (a small selective antagonist of GPR84 developed by Galapagos NV [14]) together with ZQ16 (2-(hexylthio) pyrimidine-4,6-diol), a potent GPR84 selective agonist identified in a high
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The GLU Epac transgenic mouse enabled us
2021-11-17

The GLU-Epac transgenic mouse enabled us to monitor cAMP responses to GPR119 ligands in individual primary cultured L-cells. Not all L-cells were found to be responsive to AR231453, suggesting there may be a subpopulation of L-cells that do not express functional GPR119. There was a tendency for sma
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Selective pharmacological inhibition of tonic
2021-11-17

Selective pharmacological inhibition of tonic currents indicated that the effects of gp120 are predominantly mediated by α5-containing GABAARs. The other dominant subtype that contributes to tonic current in the hippocampus, the δ-containing GABAAR, was unaffected by gp120 treatment. Additionally, i
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In summary we discovered azaindole substituted hydroxypyrido
2021-11-17

In summary, we discovered 7-azaindole substituted -hydroxypyridone as a potent zinc-binding GLO1 inhibitor (IC=11nM) through lead generation from HTS and structure-based inhibitor design. The X-ray cocrystal structure and the comparison of binding energies with the indole counterpart revealed that
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br Dysregulation of glutamate transporter expression and fun
2021-11-17

Dysregulation of glutamate transporter expression and function Aberrant glutamate transporter function and expression are associated with various neurological disorders. Therefore, understanding the underlying mechanisms of EAAT1/2 expression may provide therapeutic targets for treating neurologi
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In conclusion starting from the weakly potent GSM exploratio
2021-11-17

In conclusion, starting from the weakly potent GSM , exploration of various spacer groups between the triazole ring and the aromatic vx 20 synthesis led to the discovery of a new series of potent gamma secretase modulators, with an improved drug-like profile—compared with the originally reported se
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Although several new elements i e microsomes
2021-11-17

Although several new elements (i.e., microsomes and NADPH) were added in E. coli cultures in the current study, the concentration of LacZ gene inducer, IPTG, to stimulate for the maximum production of β-galactosidase enzyme at media pH of 7.0 was observed to be the same as in the previous study (Fig
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Main Text FFAR GPR is
2021-11-17

Main Text FFAR1 (GPR40) is a long-chain fatty LJI308 synthesis (LCFA) receptor highly expressed and enriched in enteroendocrine cells, where it senses LCFAs generated from dietary triglycerides, and in pancreatic islet cells, where it acts as a powerful stimulator of insulin secretion. However, th
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The NGS of six Southern Brazil patients revealed
2021-11-17

The NGS of six Southern Brazil patients revealed three different variants: c.472C > T (p.Arg158Trp); c.958G>A (p.Gly320Arg) and c.986T>C (p.Leu329Pro) (Table 2). The amino acids involved in these substitutions were evolutionarily conserved in different species (Fig. 1B). The amino AS8351 involved in
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