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Overall our results indicated the involvement
2022-10-10

Overall, our results indicated the involvement of GABAAR in controlling GnRH/LH release through mechanism which included GABA action on molecular processes leading to GnRH biosynthesis. This is consistent with previous in vivo [14,54] and in vitro [55] studies in ewes suggesting that GABA inhibits G
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br Glycoengineering br The Omics perspective The
2022-10-10

Glycoengineering The « Omics » perspective The publication of the CHO-K1 genome sequence in 2011, followed by the publication of two Chinese hamster and six CHO cell line genomes in 2013, bring new opportunities in developing and engineering CHO hydroxycarboxylic acid receptors for improved g
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Given and a module N we put The right
2022-10-10

Given and a -module N, we put The right hand side makes sense because we regard g as an calcitonin gene related peptide of and meanwhile . It is also a skew group ring, identified with via the following equation It follows that becomes a -module, with Analogous to the situation of group represe
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Pentostatin In this study we examined whether zebrafish
2022-10-10

In this study, we examined whether zebrafish ionocytes might also share other types of similarity in transport function with kidney cells. In addition to ion transport, mammalian kidney Pentostatin also play key roles in xenobiotic elimination, through the action of ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) transp
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Epidemiological studies revealed that vitamin D deficiency w
2022-10-09

Epidemiological studies revealed that vitamin D deficiency was associated with a wide range of neuropsychiatric disorders and neurodegenerative diseases, in particular, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease (Annweiler et al., 2013; Knekt et al., 2010), dementia and cognitive function impairment (Balio
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Introduction Human pathogenic Leishmania protozoa
2022-10-09

Introduction Human pathogenic Leishmania protozoa comprise 20 different species that are distributed throughout the world and cause the disease leishmaniasis [1]. Transmission primarily occurs through the bite of a female sand fly and clinical manifestations of the disease span from cutaneous lesio
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Human Glucocorticoid Receptor hGR was first cloned in Hollen
2022-10-09

Human Glucocorticoid Receptor (hGR) was first cloned in 1985 (Hollenburg et al., 1985). It is a modular protein comprised of an N-terminal trans-activating domain (NTD), a C-terminal ligand-binding domain (LBD) and a central DNA- binding domain (DBD). The DBD is highly conserved and has two zinc fin
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bafilomycin a1 br Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate
2022-10-09

Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate receptors for peptides similar to glucagon Genes for receptors for peptides similar to glucagon and other secretin-like hormones have been identified in a number of vertebrate species (Sivarajah et al., 2001, Chow et al., 2004, Irwin and Wong, 2005, Cardoso et
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Murine models of sickle disease have been valuable
2022-10-09

Murine models of sickle disease have been valuable tools in the study of human SCD pathogenesis [15], [16], and will continue to be central to development of novel approaches to disease treatment. The SAD mouse model of sickle disease is particularly remarkable for its erythrocyte dehydration phenot
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LXRs are physiological regulators of cholesterol and
2022-10-08

LXRs are physiological regulators of cholesterol and lipid metabolism and influence glucose metabolism. In addition, they have been shown to repress transcription of certain pro-inflammatory genes (Jakobsson et al., 2012; Ogawa et al., 2005; Terasaka et al., 2005). Thus, LXRs can either activate or
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During the course of our
2022-10-08

During the course of our optimization of the diarylsulfonamide chemotype as FFA4 agonists, we identified xanthene as a potent and selective antagonist of FFA4 (). Xanthene was able to block the agonist induced intracellular Ca response elicited by both linoleic wnt inhibitor and compound in comp
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br Role of FPRs in
2022-10-08

Role of FPRs in regulating the inflammatory response Annexin I is a glucocorticoid-regulated protein possessing both pro- and anti-inflammatory activity that might be mediated, in part, by FPR activation [35]. Expressed in a variety of cell types, annexin I is particularly abundant in neutrophils
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It is well known that TNF plays a pivotal role
2022-10-08

It is well known that TNF-α plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of RA. TNF-α influences diverse pathologic processes including joint destruction as well as inflammatory responses [16]. While TNF-α significantly increases the levels of sFas and mFas expression from FLS, IL-1β and IL-17 have mini
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Paroxysmal or sustained atrial fibrillations profoundly acti
2022-10-08

Paroxysmal or sustained atrial fibrillations profoundly activate platelets and induce coagulation factors in the heart (Choudhury and Lip, 2003). Accumulating factor Xa and downstream thrombin in the fibrillating left atrium activate PAR1 and/or PAR2 signaling to modulate electrical characteristics
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In conclusion we have shown
2022-10-08

In conclusion, we have shown that the brain penetrating ability of heteroaryl piperazine and piperadine ureas can be modulated through small structural changes to the heteroarenes, the piperazine or piperidine core, and the biaryl ether tail. Compounds exhibiting / ratios ranging as high as 4.2:1 to
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